Images from URLs
In this demo we build a simple web image viewer. The program allows you to download and view them through a list. The source code is in folder /src/howto/urlimg
of the SDK distribution.
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/* Images from URL */ #include <inet/inet.h> #include <inet/httpreq.h> #include <nappgui.h> typedef struct _app_t App; struct _app_t { Window *window; ImageView *view; uint32_t selected; Label *imgname; Label *imgsize; Label *imgres; Label *imgformat; }; static const char_t *i_FILES[] = { "anim_04_bat.gif", "anim_04_cube.gif", "anim_04_dragon.gif", "anim_04_game.gif", "anim_04_item.gif", "anim_04_player.gif", "static_05_cube.gif", "home_01_gray.jpg", "home_01_rgb.jpg", "home_02_index02.png", "home_02_index02c.png", "home_02_index04.png", "home_02_index04c.png", "home_02_index16.png", "home_02_index16c.png", "home_02_index256.png", "home_02_index256c.png", "home_02_rgba.png", "home_02_rgbac.png", "sea_01_gray.jpg", "sea_01_rgb.jpg", "sea_02_index02.png", "sea_02_index02c.png", "sea_02_index04.png", "sea_02_index04c.png", "sea_02_index16.png", "sea_02_index16c.png", "sea_02_index256.png", "sea_02_index256c.png", "sea_02_rgb.png", "sea_02_rgbc.png", "sea_03_bmp_index02.bmp", "sea_03_bmp_index04.bmp", "sea_03_bmp_index16.bmp", "sea_03_bmp_index256.bmp", "sea_03_bmp_rgb.bmp" }; /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static __INLINE String *i_pixformat(const pixformat_t format, const uint32_t ncolors) { switch (format) { case ekINDEX1: return str_printf("Indexed 1bbp (%d colors)", ncolors); case ekINDEX2: return str_printf("Indexed 2bbp (%d colors)", ncolors); case ekINDEX4: return str_printf("Indexed 4bbp (%d colors)", ncolors); case ekINDEX8: return str_printf("Indexed 8bbp (%d colors)", ncolors); case ekGRAY8: return str_c("Gray8"); case ekRGB24: return str_c("RGB24"); case ekRGBA32: return str_c("RGBA32"); case ekFIMAGE: break; } return str_c("Unknown"); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void i_download(App *app) { String *url = str_printf("http://test.nappgui.com/image_formats/%s", i_FILES[app->selected]); Stream *stm = http_dget(tc(url), NULL, NULL); if (stm != NULL) { uint32_t ncolors = 0; uint64_t start = stm_bytes_readed(stm); Image *image = image_read(stm); uint64_t end = stm_bytes_readed(stm); uint32_t width = image_width(image); uint32_t height = image_width(image); pixformat_t format = image_format(image); String *ssize = str_printf("%d bytes", (uint32_t)(end - start)); String *sres = NULL; String *sformat = NULL; /* Full check of read/write pixels We create again the same image, based on pixel info */ if (image_get_codec(image) != ekGIF) { Pixbuf *pixels = image_pixels(image, ekFIMAGE); Image *nimage = image_from_pixbuf(pixels, NULL); cassert(format == pixbuf_format(pixels)); pixbuf_destroy(&pixels); image_destroy(&image); image = nimage; } imageview_image(app->view, image); sres = str_printf("%d x %d", width, height); sformat = i_pixformat(format, ncolors); label_text(app->imgname, i_FILES[app->selected]); label_text(app->imgsize, tc(ssize)); label_text(app->imgres, tc(sres)); label_text(app->imgformat, tc(sformat)); stm_close(&stm); image_destroy(&image); str_destroy(&ssize); str_destroy(&sres); str_destroy(&sformat); } str_destroy(&url); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static Layout* i_label(const char_t *title, Label **info) { Layout *layout = layout_create(2, 1); Label *label = label_create(); Font *font = font_system(font_regular_size(), ekFBOLD); *info = label_create(); label_text(label, title); label_font(label, font); layout_label(layout, label, 0, 0); layout_label(layout, *info, 1, 0); layout_halign(layout, 1, 0, ekJUSTIFY); layout_hmargin(layout, 0, 5); layout_hexpand(layout, 1); font_destroy(&font); return layout; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void i_add_files(ListBox *listbox) { register uint32_t i, n = sizeof(i_FILES) / sizeof(char_t*); for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) listbox_add_elem(listbox, i_FILES[i], NULL); listbox_select(listbox, 0, TRUE); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void i_OnSelect(App *app, Event *e) { const EvButton *p = event_params(e, EvButton); app->selected = p->index; i_download(app); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static Panel *i_panel(App *app) { Panel *panel = panel_create(); Layout *layout1 = layout_create(2, 1); Layout *layout2 = layout_create(1, 2); Layout *layout3 = layout_create(1, 5); Label *label = label_create(); ListBox *listbox = listbox_create(); ImageView *view = imageview_create(); app->view = view; label_text(label, "Images"); i_add_files(listbox); listbox_OnSelect(listbox, listener(app, i_OnSelect, App)); imageview_size(view, s2df(600, 400)); layout_label(layout2, label, 0, 0); layout_listbox(layout2, listbox, 0, 1); layout_imageview(layout3, view, 0, 0); layout_layout(layout3, i_label("Image name:", &app->imgname), 0, 1); layout_layout(layout3, i_label("Image size:", &app->imgsize), 0, 2); layout_layout(layout3, i_label("Image dimensions:", &app->imgres), 0, 3); layout_layout(layout3, i_label("Pixel format:", &app->imgformat), 0, 4); layout_layout(layout1, layout2, 0, 0); layout_layout(layout1, layout3, 1, 0); layout_margin(layout1, 5); layout_hmargin(layout1, 0, 5); layout_vmargin(layout2, 0, 5); layout_vmargin(layout3, 0, 5); layout_vmargin(layout3, 1, 3); layout_vmargin(layout3, 2, 3); layout_hsize(layout1, 0, 200); layout_vexpand(layout2, 1); panel_layout(panel, layout1); return panel; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void i_OnClose(App *app, Event *e) { osapp_finish(); unref(app); unref(e); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static App *i_create(void) { App *app = heap_new0(App); Panel *panel = i_panel(app); app->window = window_create(ekWINDOW_STD); app->selected = 0; inet_start(); i_download(app); window_panel(app->window, panel); window_title(app->window, "Images from URL 'http://test.nappgui.com/image_formats'"); window_origin(app->window, v2df(500, 200)); window_OnClose(app->window, listener(app, i_OnClose, App)); window_show(app->window); return app; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static void i_destroy(App **app) { window_destroy(&(*app)->window); inet_finish(); heap_delete(app, App); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "osmain.h" osmain(i_create, i_destroy, "", App) |